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  • Home

    [LeetCode 206] Reverse Linked List

    Published Sep 27, 2019 [  LinkedList  ]

    Problem

    Reverse a singly linked list.

    Input: 1->2->3->4->5->NULL
    Output: 5->4->3->2->1->NULL
    

    Thoughts

    1. We can keep two pointers prev and cur
    2. Use tempNext as a temporary storage

    Code

    TypeScript

    /**
     * Definition for singly-linked list.
     * class ListNode {
     *     val: number
     *     next: ListNode | null
     *     constructor(val?: number, next?: ListNode | null) {
     *         this.val = (val===undefined ? 0 : val)
     *         this.next = (next===undefined ? null : next)
     *     }
     * }
     */
    
    function reverseList(head: ListNode | null): ListNode | null {
        if(head === null || head.next === null) {
            return head;
        }
        
        let left: ListNode = null, right: ListNode = head;
        
        while(right !== null){
            const temp: ListNode = right.next;
            right.next = left;
            left = right;
            right = temp;
        }
        
        return left;
    };
    

    C++

    /**
     * Definition for singly-linked list.
     * struct ListNode {
     *     int val;
     *     ListNode *next;
     *     ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(NULL) {}
     * };
     */
    class Solution {
    public:
        ListNode* reverseList(ListNode* head) {
            ListNode* prev = nullptr;
            ListNode* cur = head;
            while(cur != nullptr){
                // Assign temporary value first
                auto tempNext = cur->next;
                cur->next = prev;
                prev = cur;
                // Assign loop control variable last
                cur = tempNext;
            }
            return prev;
        }
    };
    

    References: