sanction
sanc·tion1 /ˈsæŋkʃən/ noun
- sanctions [plural] official orders or laws stopping trade, communication etc
which another country, as a way of forcing its leaders to make political
changes
- sanctions against
- US sanctions against cuba
- a resolution to impose sanctions(=start using sanctions) on North Korea
- the threat of trade sanctions
- The UN Security Council may impose economic sanctions
- Any talk about lifting sanctions(=ending them) is premature
- [uncountable] formal official permission, approval, or acceptance
- Apparently, the aide had aced without White House sanction
- [countable] formal a formal of punishment that can be used if someone
disobeys a rule or law
- the harshest possible sanction which coule be imposed.
egregious
e·gre·gious /ɪˈɡriːdʒəs/ adjective formal
an egregious mistake, failure, problem etc is extremely bad and noticeable.
interplay
in·ter·play /ˈɪntəpleɪ $ -ər-/ noun [uncountable]
the way in which two people or things affect each other
interplay of
interplay between
- the interplay between military and civilian populations
breach
breach1 /briːtʃ/ noun
- [uncountable and countable] an action that breaks a law, rule, or agreement
- breach of
- This was a clear breach of the 1994 Trade Agreement
- They sued the company of breach of contract
- a breach of professional duty
- be in breach of something
- He was clearly in breach of the law.
- [countable] a serious disagreement between people, groups, or countries
- breach with
- Britain did not want to risk a breach with the US over the sanctions
- breach between
- What had caused the sudden breach between Henry and his son?
- She wanted to help heal the breach between them.
- breach of confidence/trust an action in which someone does something that
people have trusted them not to do:
- We regard the publication of this information as a serious breach of trust.
- breach of security an action in which someone manages to learn secret
information or manages to get into a place that is guarded
- THere had been a major breach of security at the airbase
- breach of the peace British English the crime of making too much noise or
fighting in a public place
- He was arrested and charged with breach of the peace.
- [countable] a hole made in a wall that is intended to protect a place
- breach in
- a breach in the castle wall
- step into the breach to help by doing someone else’s job or work when they
are unable to do it
- Thanks for stepping into the breach last week.
elicit
e·li·cit /ɪˈlɪsət, ɪˈlɪsɪt/ verb [transitive]
to succeed in getting information or a reaction from someone, especially when
this is difficult
- When her knock elicited no response, she opened the door and peeped in
- elicit something from somebody
- The test uses pictures to elicit words from the child
- elicitation /ɪˌlɪsəˈteɪʃən, ɪˌlɪsɪˈteɪʃən/ noun [uncountable]
Reference
- Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English